Kumarajiva biography of christopher

344–413). A legendary figure in According to Lu Cheng, Kumarajiva's translations are "unparalleled either in terms of translation technique or degree of fidelity". [2] Kumārajīva first studied teachings of the Sarvastivadin schools, later studied under Buddhasvāmin, and finally became an adherent of Mahayana Buddhism, studying the Mādhyamaka doctrine of Nāgārjuna.

Behind this tremendous enterprise, Kumarajiva, a Buddhist monk, stands as one of the four greatest translators of Buddhist literature into Chinese. According to legend, he was born in the Buddhist kingdom of Kucha (present-day Eastern Turkestan) as the son of an Indian Brahmin and the daughter of the local king.

A conference to commemorate the 1650th Kumarajiva (born /—died ) was a Buddhist scholar and seer, famed for his encyclopaedic knowledge of Indian and Vedantic learning. He is recognized as one of the greatest translators of Buddhist scriptures from Sanskrit into Chinese, and it was largely owing to his efforts and influence that Buddhist religious and philosophical ideas.

Asian Interactions and Comparisons, Kumarajiva revolutionized Chinese Buddhism, in clarity and overcoming the previous "ge-yi" (concept-matching) system of translation through use of Daoist and Confucian terms. His translation style was distinctive, possessing a flowing smoothness that reflects his prioritization on conveying the meaning as opposed to precise literal rendering.[8].

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Kumārajīva (Simplified Chinese: 鸠摩罗什; Traditional Chinese: 鳩摩羅什; Pinyin: Jiūmóluóshí; also Kiu-kiu-lo, Kiu-mo-lo-che, Kiu-mo-to-tche-po, Tang-cheu), (b. C.E. – d. C.E.) was a Kuchean Buddhist monk, scholar, and translator, famed for his encyclopedic knowledge of Indian and Vedantic learning.

Kumarajiva's work was furthered in Take the story of Kumarajiva, whose skillful translation of the Lotus Sutra into Chinese led to the sutra’s popularity in Asia. Kumarajiva was born in Kucha, a Central Asian city on the northern trade route between India and China.

Kumarajiva, who was born Sixteen years passed, and Kumarajiva was 56 years old. V. Conclusion. It seems that Master Kumarajiva will never reach the center of China, to Chang’an, the great capital city of culture and religion. It seems that Master Kumarajiva has been waiting for a long time in his life to fulfill the vow he made to his mother. Will he persevere?.

Christopher Byrne. Brill What This article critically re-examines the “received wisdom” on Buddhism— its history, traditional lore, monastic institutions, and ritual practices— acknowledging the fact of violence within Buddhism while striving for a nuanced understanding by looking at the life of Kumarajiva (ca. –).